Traditional Islam and the foundations of theHanafi School

Abstract

It was more than ten years that  Kazakhstan has existed as sovereign and independent country. During these years the deep and fundamental changes were taken place in all branches of our society. Kazakhstan has become as a thoroughly developed country and showed its aptitude of  being in a competition on the international level. The works of spiritual heritage which had gone to the bottom of the history were reconstructed and met its worthy inheritors. Though there not few problems taken place in the society. It is  known from the facts that the present religious situations are as complex as many-sided in Kazakhstan. Kazakhstanesemuslims are the mazhab holders of Abu Hanifa in Islam studyings. But this direction is more tolerantly, satisfied and it is also the trend that agreed with the local rules of  traditions and customs, habits, traditional standards. It is one of the research works devoted to analysis of the native religion as considered the religious-philosophical foundations of  Islam’s Hanafi mazhab. The research work is showed the necessary traditional positions from the point of philosophy for the sake of spiritual reason of Kazakh people what was developed from the necessity of our society and it was considered as the actual new theme.