Information and propaganda activities of Religious Communities in the Internet Space
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577//EJRS.2022.v29.i1.r3Keywords:
Information and Propaganda Services, Religious Community, Religious Association, Internet Space, PropagandaAbstract
The article discusses the features of the information and propaganda activities of religious communities and associations on the Internet. The essence of the concepts of "information" and "propaganda" is analyzed and studied based on socio-legal discourse on information and propaganda activities. The methods and features of propaganda of religious communities and associations in the Internet space are analyzed. The features of information and propaganda activities and threats from excessive actions are revealed. The issues of propaganda of religious extremist and terrorist organizations via the Internet, whose activities are prohibited by the court in the country, and ways of remotely informing their supporters will be considered. The article also notes that religious communities pay special attention to propaganda that promotes the spread of their ideologies on the Internet, and prefer to create media sites that disseminate information. Features of religious propaganda activities that are the result of the implementation of the goals and objectives of religious associations and groups. The use of the Internet reveals manifestations of illegal propaganda of religious communities and religious associations that poison the consciousness of young people, propagandizing deviation from traditional religion, homeland, native language. The characteristics of religious communities that have turned social networks into a means of propaganda are analyzed. A comparative analysis of the works of researchers from near and far abroad is carried out, conclusions are evaluated and drawn.
Keywords: information and propaganda services, Religious Community, Religious Association, Internet Space, Propaganda
References
«Ақпаратқа қол жеткізу туралы» Қазақстан Республикасының 2015 жылғы 16 қарашадағы № 401-V ҚРЗ Заңы //https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z1500000401
«Ұлттық қауіпсіздік туралы» Қазақстан Республикасының 2012 жылғы 6 қаңтардағы №527-ІV Заңы // https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z1200000527
Bill Roggio (2007) US targets al Qaeda’s al Furqan media wing in Iraq. The Long War Journal. 28 October 2007 [Electronic resource]. - URL: https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2007/10/us_targets_al_qaedas.php
Krech D., Crutchfield R. (1948) Theory and Problems of Social Psychology. – New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company. - 658.
Биекенов К., Садырова М. (2007) Әлеуметтанудың түсіндірме сөздігі. – Алматы: Сөздік-Словарь. - 344.
Информационно-пропагандистская деятельность террористической организации ИГИЛ: основные способы противодействия. [Электронды ресурс]. – 2017. - URL: http://csef.ru/oborona-i-bezopasnost/265/informaczionno-propagandistskaya-deyatelnost-terroristicheskoj-organizaczii-igil-osnovnye-sposoby-protivodejstviya-8112
Кочубей М.А., Макстенек М.И. (2018) Информационные воины и пропаганда. Ренессанс технологий. [Электронды ресурс]. – URL:// https://spkurdyumov.ru/economy/informacionnye-vojny-i-propaganda-renessans-texnologij/
Мельник Г.С. (1996) Mass-media: психологические процессы и эффекты / Г.С. Мельник. – СПб: Издл-во Санкт-Петербургского университета. – 159.
Нысанбаев Ә. (2005) «Қазақстан»: Ұлттық энциклопедия. 7-том. – Алматы: «Қазақ энциклопедиясы». – 728.
Сундиев И.Ю., Смирнов А.А., Костин В.Н. (2015) Новое качество террористической пропаганды: медиа-империя ИГИЛ. – Информационные войны. № 1(33). – 30-36.
Суслонов П.Е., Злоказов К В., Губина Е. С. (2013) Организация противодействия экстремизму: практическое пособие/под общ. ред. П. Е. Суслонова. – Екатеринбург: Уральский юридический институт МВД России. - 81.
Угроза, которой нет конца (2019) [Электронды ресурс]. - URL: https://polit-asia.kz/http-polit-asia-kz-ru-analytics-2483/
References
About access to information Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated November 16, 2015 No. 401-V ZRK // https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z1500000401
Biekenov K., Sadyrova M. (2007) Aleumettanudyn tusindirme sozdigi [Explanatory dictionary of sociology]. - Almaty: Sozdik-Slovar. - 344. (in Kazakh)
Bill Roggio (2007) US targets al Qaeda’s al Furqan media wing in Iraq. The Long War Journal. 28 October 2007 [Electronic resource]. - URL: https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2007/10/us_targets_al_qaedas.php
Information and propaganda activity of the terrorist organization ISIS: the main ways of counter-terrorism. [Electronic resource]. – 2017. - URL: http://csef.ru/oborona-i-bezopasnost/265/informaczionno-propagandistskaya-deyatelnost-terroristicheskoj-organizaczii-igil-osnovnye-sposoby-protivodejstviya-8112
Kochubey M.A., Makstenek M.I. (2018) Informacionnye voiny i propaganda. Renessans tehnologij [Information warfare and propaganda. Renaissance technology]. [Electronic resource]. – URL:// https://spkurdyumov.ru/economy/informacionnye-vojny-i-propaganda-renessans-texnologij/ (in Russian)
Krech D., Crutchfield R. (1948) Theory and Problems of Social Psychology. – New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company. - 658.
Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 6, 2012 No. 527-IV "On the National Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan" // https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z1200000527
Melnik G.S. (1996) Mass-media: psihologicheskie processy i jeffekty [Mass-media: psychological processes and effects] / G.S. Miller. - SPb: Izdl-vo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. - 159. (in Russian)
Nysanbaev A. (2005) Qazaqstan Ulttyq enciklopedia ["Kazakhstan": National Encyclopedia]. Vol. 7. - Almaty: “Kazakh encyclopedia” General edition. - 728. (in Kazakh)
Scott Gerwehr and Sarah Daly (2006) «Al-Qaida: terrorist selection and recruitment», in The McGraw-Hill Homeland Security Handbook, David Kamien, ed. – New York: McGraw-Hill. - 83.
Sundiev I.Yu., Smirnov A.A, Kostin V.N. (2015) Novoe kachestvo terroristicheskoj propagandy: media-imperija IGIL [New quality of terrorist propaganda: the media empire of ISIS]. - Information wars. № 1 (33). – 30-36. (in Russian)
Suslonov P.E., Zlokazov K.V., Gubina E.С. (2013) Organization of activities against extremism: a practical guide/under general. ed. P. Е. Suslonova. - Ekaterinburg: Ural Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. - 81.
Ugroza, kotoroj net konca (2019) [Threat, which has no end]. [Electronic resource]. - URL: https://polit-asia.kz/http-polit-asia-kz-ru-analytics-2483/ (in Russian)
