The turkic philosopher farabi who opened the islamic renaissance or the farabism era
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/ejrs.2020.v22.i2.r7Abstract
IX-XIVth centuries are known the Islam Renaissance. At the same time, this period is called the Age of Farabism, so it is named after Farabi, a Turkic Philosopher. This was the First Turkic Renaissance. Farabi systemized the Philosophy of Greek by reinterpreting it with the idea of Islam and Turkic with his versatile thoughts and competence in all sciences of his era. it is also XII-XVIth Century that all Turkic thinkers were influenced and inspired by the Farabism era. The Turkic thought was also inspired by the century. The inspiration was the basis for foundation philosophy of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. This was the third Turkic Renaissance. The first Renaissance is called by Farabi’s name, the latter by the Turkic sufis and their mystical philosophy, and the third is referred to Ataturk Revoulutions. The period from Farabi to the foundation of the Republic, takes the three Turkic Renaissance that we owe to Farabi.
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